H2O2 repurposes plant O2 sensing to regulate post-hypoxia responses

; however, how plants mitigate this post-hypoxic stress to facilitate submergence recovery has remained unknown. Here we report that ERFVIIs are also important in post-submergence recovery, remaining stable upon reoxygenation through ROS-mediated PCO inhibition. Stabilized ERFVIIs are retained at hypoxia-responsive promoters, becoming repressors of typical hypoxia marker genes but upregulators of genes involved in ROS homeostasis and oxidative stress protection. Our findings suggest that PCOs and ERFVIIs integrate signals from both oxygen and ROS to coordinate ERFVII stability through submergence-induced hypoxia and desubmergence stress to promote plant survival and recovery.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nature
Published
2026-04-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10366-1
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Plant responses to water stress
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
17.54
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H2O2 repurposes plant O2 sensing to regulate post-hypoxia responses

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article

H2O2 repurposes plant O2 sensing to regulate post-hypoxia responses

Beatrice Giuntoli, Yuming He, William K. Myers, Mikel Lavilla-Puerta, Markus Schwarzländer, Emily Flashman, Francesco Licausi, Sophie Lichtenauer, Laura Dalle Carbonare, Monica Perri, Pedro Barreto, Daai Zhang, Yuri Telara, Salma Akter, Dona M. Gunawardana, Vinay Shukla
article en
1 citations

Abstract

; however, how plants mitigate this post-hypoxic stress to facilitate submergence recovery has remained unknown. Here we report that ERFVIIs are also important in post-submergence recovery, remaining stable upon reoxygenation through ROS-mediated PCO inhibition. Stabilized ERFVIIs are retained at hypoxia-responsive promoters, becoming repressors of typical hypoxia marker genes but upregulators of genes involved in ROS homeostasis and oxidative stress protection. Our findings suggest that PCOs and ERFVIIs integrate signals from both oxygen and ROS to coordinate ERFVII stability through submergence-induced hypoxia and desubmergence stress to promote plant survival and recovery.

Nature
University of Pisa (IT), University of Münster (DE), University of Oxford (GB), University of Bologna (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Plant responses to water stress
17.54
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