Unusual Cutaneous and Mucosal Manifestations of Neonatal Inflammatory Skin and Bowel Disease Type 1 due to a Novel Homozygous <i>ADAM17</i> Mutation
Neonatal inflammatory skin and bowel isease type 1 (NISBD1) is a rare autosomal recessive genodermatosis caused by pathogenic variants in ADAM17, a gene essential for epithelial development and cytokine regulation. Affected individuals typically present during infancy with severe cutaneous inflammation, recurrent infections, fragile hair, and variable gastrointestinal involvement. We report a 4-year-old girl with an unusual constellation of mucocutaneous manifestations associated with a novel homozygous ADAM17 mutation (c.436G>A; p.Gln146Lys), thereby expanding the known phenotypic spectrum of NISBD1. This case highlights atypical NISBD1 features, including pyoderma gangrenosum-like ulcerations, pyostomatitis-like mucosal involvement, annular atrophic scarring, and absence of bowel disease.
Authors
- Pandiarajan Vignesh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8490-5584)
- Rahul Mahajan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4320-3193)
- Debajyoti Chatterjee (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5414-2598)
- Kittu Malhi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9589-0308)
- Sukhdeep Singh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2526-4494)
Institutions
- Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Pediatric Dermatology
- Published
- 2026-04-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1111/pde.70235
- Primary Topic
- HER2/EGFR in Cancer Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00