The effectiveness of GAI-assisted teaching methods in medical education: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Objective: The study evaluated the effectiveness of generative artificial intelligence (GAI)-assisted teaching methods on the medical educational outcomes. Methods: test. A forest plot, Egger's test and the trim-and-fill method were used to evaluate publication bias and robustness. Results: < 0.05). Conclusions: The results showed that the GAI-assisted teaching could improve efficiently various aspects of education outcomes for medical students, including academic performance, self-efficacy and initiative in learning, and skills development. In future, policymakers should consider integrating artificial intelligence into teacher training and medical curriculum design to improve learning outcomes.
Authors
- Haojie Sun
- Xingming Ma (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1860-4764)
- Xianting Liu
Institutions
- Xihua University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Frontiers in Public Health
- Published
- 2026-04-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2026.1813108
- Primary Topic
- Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00