Charm quark and QGP interactions through the spectra and anisotropic flow of D

The charm quark is formed almost exclusively during the initial stages of the collision, and a significant fraction of the charm quarks fragment into the D0 meson, the lightest open-charm hadron. We can gain insights into the interactions between the charm quark and the quark-gluon plasma (QGP medium by studying the production and the flow of the D0 meson in heavy-ion collisions. We study the effect of the initial shape of the collision system on the elliptic flow (v2) of promptly produced D0 mesons in the pT region 2-30 GeV/c using event-shape engineering (ESE) in PbPb collisions at 5.02 TeV at the CMS experiment. A correlation between the initial shape anisotropy and the D0 v2 would suggest that the flow gets driven by the interactions between the charm quark and the QGP. Comparison with theoretical predictions allows us to unravel the mechanism behind the generation of v2. We also study the anisotropic flow of nonprompt D0 produced due to the decay of the bottom quarks and the nuclear modification factor (RAA) for prompt and nonprompt D0. These studies provide further insights into the QGP interactions of heavy quarks like charm and bottom in heavy-ion collisions in different pT regions ranging from 1–40 GeV/c, the widest ever performed with ESE, and centralities between 0–50%.

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Publication Details

Journal
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Published
2026-04-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202636408016/pdf
Primary Topic
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Charm quark and QGP interactions through the spectra and anisotropic flow of D

Soumik Chandra
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
article

Charm quark and QGP interactions through the spectra and anisotropic flow of D

Soumik Chandra
article en

Abstract

The charm quark is formed almost exclusively during the initial stages of the collision, and a significant fraction of the charm quarks fragment into the D0 meson, the lightest open-charm hadron. We can gain insights into the interactions between the charm quark and the quark-gluon plasma (QGP medium by studying the production and the flow of the D0 meson in heavy-ion collisions. We study the effect of the initial shape of the collision system on the elliptic flow (v2) of promptly produced D0 mesons in the pT region 2-30 GeV/c using event-shape engineering (ESE) in PbPb collisions at 5.02 TeV at the CMS experiment. A correlation between the initial shape anisotropy and the D0 v2 would suggest that the flow gets driven by the interactions between the charm quark and the QGP. Comparison with theoretical predictions allows us to unravel the mechanism behind the generation of v2. We also study the anisotropic flow of nonprompt D0 produced due to the decay of the bottom quarks and the nuclear modification factor (RAA) for prompt and nonprompt D0. These studies provide further insights into the QGP interactions of heavy quarks like charm and bottom in heavy-ion collisions in different pT regions ranging from 1–40 GeV/c, the widest ever performed with ESE, and centralities between 0–50%.

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
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Charm quark and QGP interactions through the spectra and anisotropic flow of D — Soumik Chandra · Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS