Unlocking Wavefront Manipulation in Exciton-Polaritons by Structuring WS <sub>2</sub> as Phase Gradient Metasurfaces

excitons, forming self-hybridized EPs with a Rabi splitting of ∼150 meV. Meanwhile, the anisotropic nanoantenna geometry induces high birefringence, yielding two orthogonally polarized EP resonances for efficient cross-polarization conversion. Leveraging the geometric phase principle, spatially arranged meta-atoms imprint pixelated phase profiles onto the EP output beam. Experimentally, we realize deflection and focusing of the EP beam. This work merges the subwavelength polariton confinement with metasurface wavefront engineering, paving the way toward compact multifunctional polaritonic devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nano Letters
Published
2026-04-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.6c00552
Primary Topic
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Unlocking Wavefront Manipulation in Exciton-Polaritons by Structuring WS 2 as Phase Gradient Metasurfaces

Yinchang Liao, Yuhua Chen, Yue Wang, Zhiwei Yan et al.
Nano Letters
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
article

Unlocking Wavefront Manipulation in Exciton-Polaritons by Structuring WS 2 as Phase Gradient Metasurfaces

Yinchang Liao, Yuhua Chen, Yue Wang, Zhiwei Yan, Kai Ding, Tao Wang, Meng Xia, Hongxin Sun
article en

Abstract

excitons, forming self-hybridized EPs with a Rabi splitting of ∼150 meV. Meanwhile, the anisotropic nanoantenna geometry induces high birefringence, yielding two orthogonally polarized EP resonances for efficient cross-polarization conversion. Leveraging the geometric phase principle, spatially arranged meta-atoms imprint pixelated phase profiles onto the EP output beam. Experimentally, we realize deflection and focusing of the EP beam. This work merges the subwavelength polariton confinement with metasurface wavefront engineering, paving the way toward compact multifunctional polaritonic devices.

Nano LettersVol. 26(17)
Shanghai University (CN), University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), College of Medical Sciences (NP), Suzhou Institute of Nano-tech and Nano-bionics (CN), Wuhan Engineering Science & Technology Institute (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Jiangsu Science and Technology Department, National Key Research and Development Program of China, Science and Technology Program of Suzhou
Openalex Percentile: Top 17%
Strong Light-Matter Interactions
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