Commercial LiNi <sub>0.5</sub> Co <sub>0.2</sub> Mn <sub>0.3</sub> O <sub>2</sub> as an Efficient Bifunctional Separator Modifier for Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries have garnered significant interest as the next‐generation energy storage systems, owing to their high theoretical specific capacity and cost efficiency. However, their commercialization is severely limited by the notorious shuttle effect of soluble lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) and sluggish redox kinetics. Herein, we report a scalable approach to mitigate these issues by developing a functional separator modified with commercial LiNi 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 (NCM523) combined with Super P (SP) conductive carbon. The NCM523 acts as both a strong chemisorbent and electrocatalyst, offering effective anchoring of LiPSs and accelerating the conversion between long‐chain polysulfides and Li 2 S. Concurrently, the incorporated SP carbon ensures improved electrical conductivity and facilitates charge transfer. As a result, the Li–S battery equipped with the NCM523‐SP modified separator achieves a high initial discharge capacity of 1295.6 mAh g −1 at 0.1 C and a low capacity decay rate of 0.09% per cycle over 500 cycles at 0.5 C. Furthermore, the modified battery exhibits a rate capability of 621.6 mAh g −1 at 3.0 C, along with self‐discharge behavior with only 6.1% capacity decay over 3 days. This work highlights the practical potential of commercial layered oxides as separator modifiers for high‐performance Li–S batteries.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Batteries & Supercaps
Published
2026-04-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/batt.70296
Primary Topic
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Commercial LiNi 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 as an Efficient Bifunctional Separator Modifier for Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

Haoliang Xue, Sifei Zhou, L Wang, Xiaofei Wang et al.
Batteries & Supercaps
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
article

Commercial LiNi 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 as an Efficient Bifunctional Separator Modifier for Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

Haoliang Xue, Sifei Zhou, L Wang, Xiaofei Wang, Yuxiang Guo, Weimin Yang, Daoming Zhang
article en

Abstract

Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries have garnered significant interest as the next‐generation energy storage systems, owing to their high theoretical specific capacity and cost efficiency. However, their commercialization is severely limited by the notorious shuttle effect of soluble lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) and sluggish redox kinetics. Herein, we report a scalable approach to mitigate these issues by developing a functional separator modified with commercial LiNi 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 (NCM523) combined with Super P (SP) conductive carbon. The NCM523 acts as both a strong chemisorbent and electrocatalyst, offering effective anchoring of LiPSs and accelerating the conversion between long‐chain polysulfides and Li 2 S. Concurrently, the incorporated SP carbon ensures improved electrical conductivity and facilitates charge transfer. As a result, the Li–S battery equipped with the NCM523‐SP modified separator achieves a high initial discharge capacity of 1295.6 mAh g −1 at 0.1 C and a low capacity decay rate of 0.09% per cycle over 500 cycles at 0.5 C. Furthermore, the modified battery exhibits a rate capability of 621.6 mAh g −1 at 3.0 C, along with self‐discharge behavior with only 6.1% capacity decay over 3 days. This work highlights the practical potential of commercial layered oxides as separator modifiers for high‐performance Li–S batteries.

Batteries & SupercapsVol. 9(5)
Donghua University (CN), Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.