Heart Transplantation on Temporary Mechanical Circulatory Support: A Single-Center Study (2010–2024)
Background: Temporary mechanical circulatory support (tMCS) is increasingly used to stabilize patients in cardiogenic shock as a bridge-to-transplant. While this strategy facilitates listing and organ allocation in critically ill patients, its effect on post-transplant outcomes remains incompletely defined. Methods: -test and chi-square tests were used for comparisons. Results: < 0.01). Resternotomy rates were similar. Patients bridged with Impella or transitioned from extracorporeal membrane oxygenation to right ventricular-assist device (RVAD) had better outcomes than those transplanted directly from ECLS. Conclusion: HTX in tMCS-supported patients is feasible but associated with significantly higher early and mid-term mortality. The type of preoperative support and transition strategy may impact outcomes. Tailored bridging concepts and early conversion to durable or RVAD-based support warrant further investigation.
Authors
- Vincent Hettlich
- Freya Sophie Jenkins (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3535-8577)
- Raphael Phinicarides (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2831-8999)
- B. Ramadani
- Charlotte Boettger
- H Aubin
- Tobias Zeus
- Artur Lichtenberg
- Fabian Voß
- Udo Boeken
- Nikolaos Kalampokas
Institutions
- Düsseldorf University Hospital (DE)
- Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon
- Published
- 2026-04-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2858-4481
- Primary Topic
- Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00