Dopaminergic modulation of low- and high spontaneous rate-type I auditory nerve fiber activity

dopamine receptor genes was investigated in the cochlea. Dopamine and a D1-like receptor agonist reduced SR of both low- and high-SR ANFs, and this effect was blocked by a D1-like receptor antagonist. A D2-like agonist did not show similar inhibition, but the data cannot fully exclude a possible effect of D2-like receptors. Reporter mouse models suggest expression of the gene for the D1 receptor in both ANFs and efferent LOC neurons, whereas the gene for the D2 receptor was found only in efferent LOC neurons in the apex of the cochlea. These data provide evidence that dopamine inhibits all ANF subtypes through D1-like receptors.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Neurophysiology
Published
2026-04-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00484.2025
Primary Topic
Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Dopaminergic modulation of low- and high spontaneous rate-type I auditory nerve fiber activity

Kevin J. Psoter, Eunyoung Yi, Philippe Vincent, Kushal Sharma et al.
Journal of Neurophysiology
Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics
article

Dopaminergic modulation of low- and high spontaneous rate-type I auditory nerve fiber activity

Kevin J. Psoter, Eunyoung Yi, Philippe Vincent, Kushal Sharma, Daniël O. J. Reijntjes, Sherry Jingjing Wu, Elisabeth Glowatzki, Marco Manca, Grace Tate
article en

Abstract

dopamine receptor genes was investigated in the cochlea. Dopamine and a D1-like receptor agonist reduced SR of both low- and high-SR ANFs, and this effect was blocked by a D1-like receptor antagonist. A D2-like agonist did not show similar inhibition, but the data cannot fully exclude a possible effect of D2-like receptors. Reporter mouse models suggest expression of the gene for the D1 receptor in both ANFs and efferent LOC neurons, whereas the gene for the D2 receptor was found only in efferent LOC neurons in the apex of the cochlea. These data provide evidence that dopamine inhibits all ANF subtypes through D1-like receptors.

Journal of Neurophysiology
Mokpo National University (KR), Harvard University (US), Johns Hopkins University (US), Johns Hopkins Medicine (US), Sova Pharmaceuticals (United States) (US)
National Research Foundation of Korea, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics
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