Ideal long-range quantum-resource generator in zero-index photonic crystal waveguide

Mitigating quantum decoherence and enhancing long-range entanglement are critical to the advancement of quantum information applications. We propose a photonic crystal-air-photonic crystal sandwich-structured waveguide system, which exhibits zero index by utilizing the accidental degeneracy between the waveguide mode and two bound modes. We evaluate transient and steady-state quantum information (including entanglement and coherence), demonstrating the robust generation of quantum resources over arbitrarily long distances. To the best of our knowledge, this work represents the first realization of an ideal long-range quantum-resource generator based on a zero-index waveguide.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2026-04-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0321451
Primary Topic
Photonic Crystals and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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Ideal long-range quantum-resource generator in zero-index photonic crystal waveguide

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Applied Physics Letters
Photonic Crystals and Applications
article

Ideal long-range quantum-resource generator in zero-index photonic crystal waveguide

Sergei Khakhomov, Yun Zhu, Zheng-Da Hu, Moran Li, Yalong Qin
article en

Abstract

Mitigating quantum decoherence and enhancing long-range entanglement are critical to the advancement of quantum information applications. We propose a photonic crystal-air-photonic crystal sandwich-structured waveguide system, which exhibits zero index by utilizing the accidental degeneracy between the waveguide mode and two bound modes. We evaluate transient and steady-state quantum information (including entanglement and coherence), demonstrating the robust generation of quantum resources over arbitrarily long distances. To the best of our knowledge, this work represents the first realization of an ideal long-range quantum-resource generator based on a zero-index waveguide.

Applied Physics LettersVol. 128(16)
Jiangnan University (CN), Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology (CN), Francisk Skorina Gomel State University (BY), Nanjing University of Science and Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Photonic Crystals and Applications
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