Sulfur‐Directed Construction of Vinyl Cyclopropanes from 1,3‐Dienes
ABSTRACT The stereoselective cyclopropanation of 1,3‐dienes remains a long‐standing challenge in the preparation of vinyl cyclopropanes (VCPs) due to the intrinsic electronic and steric bias of the diene scaffold. We report a sulfur‐directed strategy that enables highly site‐ and diastereoselective cyclopropanation of S ‐substituted 1,3‐dienes with diazo reagents under Cu‐catalyzed reaction conditions. This unprecedented approach overrides the innate reactivity of the 1,3‐diene through a thioether‐directed reaction mode, providing rapid access to a broad library of highly functionalized S ‐VCPs obtained as single regio‐ and diastereomers. Preliminary mechanistic studies indicate a pericyclic cascade involving a 6π‐electrocyclization and a [2,3]‐sigmatropic rearrangement and postmodifications permit streamlined access to complex VCPs that remain inaccessible through conventional cyclopropanation techniques.
Authors
- Franz‐Lucas Haut (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2091-6270)
- Tim‐Niclas Streit (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8113-2088)
- Moritz Malischewski (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6756-2951)
- Anna Keimer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9128-0417)
- Jonas Rettig
- Bob Barthel
- Mélissa Calmels
Institutions
- Freie Universität Berlin (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie
- Published
- 2026-04-20
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.4468205
- Primary Topic
- Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Fonds der Chemischen Industrie
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- Freie Universität Berlin