Centering clinical supervisors in counselor education: the FOSTER framework

Purpose Counselors impact well-being and resilience in their communities when they themselves are well and resilient. Counselors begin learning how to prioritize wellness when they are in their academic and pre-licensed training seasons. Therefore, clinical supervisors can directly influence counselor wellness and community wellness. Faculty members can maximize this influence by bolstering and supporting the supervisors working with their students. The purpose of this paper is equip faculty with a framework for supporting clinical supervisors working with counselor education programs. Design/methodology/approach Authors synthesized extant literature on supervision and clinical training with their own experiences as clinical faculty. Findings This study presents a framework to orient and support site supervisors working with counselor education programs, nominally called FOundation building, Supervision Training and Education and Reflective Space (FOSTER). Originality/value In the absence of any comprehensive framework to inform the design of supportive infrastructure for supervisors of master’s-level counselors, this study’s aim is to promote further discussion through presenting the FOSTER framework.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Mental Health Training Education and Practice
Published
2026-04-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1108/jmhtep-07-2025-0073
Primary Topic
Counseling Practices and Supervision
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Centering clinical supervisors in counselor education: the FOSTER framework

Anita A. Neuer Colburn, Gideon Litherland
The Journal of Mental Health Training Education and Practice
Counseling Practices and Supervision
article

Centering clinical supervisors in counselor education: the FOSTER framework

Anita A. Neuer Colburn, Gideon Litherland
article en

Abstract

Purpose Counselors impact well-being and resilience in their communities when they themselves are well and resilient. Counselors begin learning how to prioritize wellness when they are in their academic and pre-licensed training seasons. Therefore, clinical supervisors can directly influence counselor wellness and community wellness. Faculty members can maximize this influence by bolstering and supporting the supervisors working with their students. The purpose of this paper is equip faculty with a framework for supporting clinical supervisors working with counselor education programs. Design/methodology/approach Authors synthesized extant literature on supervision and clinical training with their own experiences as clinical faculty. Findings This study presents a framework to orient and support site supervisors working with counselor education programs, nominally called FOundation building, Supervision Training and Education and Reflective Space (FOSTER). Originality/value In the absence of any comprehensive framework to inform the design of supportive infrastructure for supervisors of master’s-level counselors, this study’s aim is to promote further discussion through presenting the FOSTER framework.

The Journal of Mental Health Training Education and PracticeVol. 21(3)
Northwestern University (US), NorthShore University HealthSystem (US)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Counseling Practices and Supervision
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