A conjecture on primitive polynomials over finite fields

We present a conjecture about a family of polynomials over a finite field that appears to always contain a primitive polynomial. Cohen has shown that given α ∈ F q 2 such that α ∉ F q , there exists λ ∈ F q such that λ − α is a primitive element in F q 2 ⁎ . Following considerations of certain rank 2 Drinfeld modules, we present a conjecture that given any nonzero μ ∈ F q , there exists λ ∈ F q such that x 2 + μ x + λ − α is a primitive quadratic polynomial in F q 2 [ x ] , for q > 43 . The conjecture has an equivalent statement in terms of quartic polynomials over F q .

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Publication Details

Journal
Finite Fields and Their Applications
Published
2026-04-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ffa.2026.102836
Primary Topic
Coding theory and cryptography
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A conjecture on primitive polynomials over finite fields

Gary McGuire, Rod Gow
Finite Fields and Their Applications
Coding theory and cryptography
article

A conjecture on primitive polynomials over finite fields

Gary McGuire, Rod Gow
article en

Abstract

We present a conjecture about a family of polynomials over a finite field that appears to always contain a primitive polynomial. Cohen has shown that given α ∈ F q 2 such that α ∉ F q , there exists λ ∈ F q such that λ − α is a primitive element in F q 2 ⁎ . Following considerations of certain rank 2 Drinfeld modules, we present a conjecture that given any nonzero μ ∈ F q , there exists λ ∈ F q such that x 2 + μ x + λ − α is a primitive quadratic polynomial in F q 2 [ x ] , for q > 43 . The conjecture has an equivalent statement in terms of quartic polynomials over F q .

Finite Fields and Their ApplicationsVol. 113
University College Dublin (IE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Coding theory and cryptography
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