Cryogenic high-Q passive hanger type drive-line notch filtering for leakage-resilient qubit control

Short control pulses broaden spectrally and drive unwanted ∣1$\rangle \leftrightarrow \mid $2〉 transitions in weakly anharmonic qubits. We introduce a passive hardware mitigation: a capacitively coupled quarter-wavelength (λ/4) resonator on the qubit drive line, creating a notch at f12 while leaving f01 largely unaffected. Implemented as a superconducting device at millikelvin temperature, the filter exhibits high QL and a sharply localized, low-loss stopband. The coupling capacitance sets Qc, enabling lithographic tuning of notch depth and linewidth. Simulations and cryogenic S21 measurements confirm a well-defined minimum with minimal off-resonant distortion. Integrated in a qubit setup, the filter suppresses short-pulse leakage: spectroscopy reduces the f12 feature and IQ-plane data show a stable ∣e〉 cluster; at pulse length ($T_{\mathrm{p}}$) = 6 ns the $f_{12}$ peak-height ratio drops by ∼7 dB. The approach is fully passive, wiring-free, and scalable, and complements derivative removal by adiabatic gate (DRAG) by allowing shorter envelopes or smaller DRAG weights.

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Publication Details

Journal
EPJ Quantum Technology
Published
2026-04-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjqt/s40507-026-00508-9
Primary Topic
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Cryogenic high-Q passive hanger type drive-line notch filtering for leakage-resilient qubit control

Jae‐Yoon Sim, Jaehyeong Jo, Ji Wan Song, Jungjae Park et al.
EPJ Quantum Technology
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
article

Cryogenic high-Q passive hanger type drive-line notch filtering for leakage-resilient qubit control

Jae‐Yoon Sim, Jaehyeong Jo, Ji Wan Song, Jungjae Park, Jiman Choi, Seung-Young Seo, Yong-Ho Lee, Kibog Park
article en

Abstract

Short control pulses broaden spectrally and drive unwanted ∣1$\rangle \leftrightarrow \mid $2〉 transitions in weakly anharmonic qubits. We introduce a passive hardware mitigation: a capacitively coupled quarter-wavelength (λ/4) resonator on the qubit drive line, creating a notch at f12 while leaving f01 largely unaffected. Implemented as a superconducting device at millikelvin temperature, the filter exhibits high QL and a sharply localized, low-loss stopband. The coupling capacitance sets Qc, enabling lithographic tuning of notch depth and linewidth. Simulations and cryogenic S21 measurements confirm a well-defined minimum with minimal off-resonant distortion. Integrated in a qubit setup, the filter suppresses short-pulse leakage: spectroscopy reduces the f12 feature and IQ-plane data show a stable ∣e〉 cluster; at pulse length ($T_{\mathrm{p}}$) = 6 ns the $f_{12}$ peak-height ratio drops by ∼7 dB. The approach is fully passive, wiring-free, and scalable, and complements derivative removal by adiabatic gate (DRAG) by allowing shorter envelopes or smaller DRAG weights.

EPJ Quantum Technology
Pohang University of Science and Technology (KR), Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KR), Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (KR)
Pohang University of Science and Technology, National Research Foundation of Korea
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
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