Stereoselective Synthesis of Glycomimetic Amines From Biomass‐Derived Cyrene

Cyrene, a low‐cost commercial chiral compound widely available from the pyrolysis of cellulose containing materials including waste biomass, was employed in the preparation of secondary amines. The process exhibited nearly complete stereoselectivity for the d ‐manno configured amines ( endo amines) within the 2,3,4‐trideoxy hexose structure. Debenzylation of the N ‐benzylamine via catalytic hydrogenation provided the first synthesis of the diastereomerically pure primary amine, employable in turn for accessing the same (2 S )‐configured endo amines exclusively through reductive amination with aldehydes. This unprecedented access to pure endo amine furnishes a versatile chiral synthetic intermediate to nitrogenated glycomimetics.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2026-04-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202501218
Primary Topic
Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Stereoselective Synthesis of Glycomimetic Amines From Biomass‐Derived Cyrene

Debora Pratesi, Camilla Matassini, Andrea Goti, Francesca Cardona et al.
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
article

Stereoselective Synthesis of Glycomimetic Amines From Biomass‐Derived Cyrene

Debora Pratesi, Camilla Matassini, Andrea Goti, Francesca Cardona, Marta Rigacci
article en

Abstract

Cyrene, a low‐cost commercial chiral compound widely available from the pyrolysis of cellulose containing materials including waste biomass, was employed in the preparation of secondary amines. The process exhibited nearly complete stereoselectivity for the d ‐manno configured amines ( endo amines) within the 2,3,4‐trideoxy hexose structure. Debenzylation of the N ‐benzylamine via catalytic hydrogenation provided the first synthesis of the diastereomerically pure primary amine, employable in turn for accessing the same (2 S )‐configured endo amines exclusively through reductive amination with aldehydes. This unprecedented access to pure endo amine furnishes a versatile chiral synthetic intermediate to nitrogenated glycomimetics.

European Journal of Organic Chemistry
University of Florence (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
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