Hybrid treatment of adult pial arteriovenous fistula with multiple venous pouches and flow-related aneurysm: a case report

We report a case of adult pial arteriovenous fistula (AVF) with unfavorable angioarchitecture treated by staged hybrid approach. A 62-year-old man had high-flow pial AVF supplied by the superior trunk of the left middle cerebral artery with multiple venous pouches and a flow-related aneurysm. Three-dimensional rotational angiography demonstrated an extremely short arterial segment between the fistulous point and an adjacent normal arterial branch, precluding safe selective occlusion. Coil embolization of the venous pouch reduced flow, enabling next-day microsurgical disconnection. The shunt was completely obliterated without ischemic complications, and follow-up imaging showed aneurysm regression.

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Publication Details

Journal
Acta Neurochirurgica
Published
2026-04-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-026-06874-8
Primary Topic
Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis
Type
article
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article

Hybrid treatment of adult pial arteriovenous fistula with multiple venous pouches and flow-related aneurysm: a case report

Nobuaki Yamamoto, Masaaki Korai, Izumi Yamaguchi, Yasushi Takagi et al.
Acta Neurochirurgica
Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis
article

Hybrid treatment of adult pial arteriovenous fistula with multiple venous pouches and flow-related aneurysm: a case report

Nobuaki Yamamoto, Masaaki Korai, Izumi Yamaguchi, Yasushi Takagi, Takeshi Miyamoto, Yuki Yamamoto, Tomohiro Matsuda, Kenji Shimada, Yasuhisa Kanematsu
article en

Abstract

We report a case of adult pial arteriovenous fistula (AVF) with unfavorable angioarchitecture treated by staged hybrid approach. A 62-year-old man had high-flow pial AVF supplied by the superior trunk of the left middle cerebral artery with multiple venous pouches and a flow-related aneurysm. Three-dimensional rotational angiography demonstrated an extremely short arterial segment between the fistulous point and an adjacent normal arterial branch, precluding safe selective occlusion. Coil embolization of the venous pouch reduced flow, enabling next-day microsurgical disconnection. The shunt was completely obliterated without ischemic complications, and follow-up imaging showed aneurysm regression.

Acta NeurochirurgicaVol. 168(1)
Tokushima Prefectural Central Hospital (JP), Tokushima University (JP)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis
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Hybrid treatment of adult pial arteriovenous fistula with multiple venous pouches and flow-related aneurysm: a case report — Nobuaki Yamamoto, Masaaki Korai, et al. · Acta Neurochirurgica (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS