Multi-Task LSTM-Attention with Adaptive Isolation Forest for Intelligent Project Implementation Monitoring

Abstract Manual oversight of funded research projects does not scale. Progress delays, budget irregularities, and superficial reportingoften go undetected until final acceptance, while existing detection methods struggle to distinguish legitimate scheduleadjustments from genuine anomalies. We present the Intelligent Project Monitoring System (IPMS), which couples a featuredecoupled multi-task LSTM-Attention network with an Adaptive Isolation Forest. The LSTM-Attention component modelsproject workflows through finite state machines and predicts milestone deviations; the Adaptive Isolation Forest flags anomaliesafter a legitimate deviation filter screens out justifiable variances that would otherwise inflate false-positive counts. A multi-headattention module separately tracks how execution performance evolves over the project lifecycle, and all components updateonline when distribution shifts are detected. On a real-world dataset with approximately 7% confirmed anomalies, IPMSachieved an AUC of 0.924 and a false-positive rate of 4.2%, a 76.9% reduction relative to standard Isolation Forest. Milestonedeviation prediction reached an MAE of 1.85 days, 34.2% lower than standard LSTM. Execution profiling scored an MAE of0.082. Removing the deviation filter alone degraded F1 by 12.3%, and removing multi-scale fusion increased the miss rate forlong-duration stalls by 23%.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Sciences
Published
2026-08-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/app16178426
Primary Topic
Software Engineering Research
Type
article
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article

Multi-Task LSTM-Attention with Adaptive Isolation Forest for Intelligent Project Implementation Monitoring

Xiaocong Ruan, Yue Wang, Liang Luo, Changcheng Shao et al.
Applied Sciences
Software Engineering Research
article

Multi-Task LSTM-Attention with Adaptive Isolation Forest for Intelligent Project Implementation Monitoring

Xiaocong Ruan, Yue Wang, Liang Luo, Changcheng Shao, Zhouqiang Qiu, Lili Chen, Cheng Zeng, Hongsong Zheng, Rixi Mo, Pinghua Chen
article en

Abstract

Abstract Manual oversight of funded research projects does not scale. Progress delays, budget irregularities, and superficial reportingoften go undetected until final acceptance, while existing detection methods struggle to distinguish legitimate scheduleadjustments from genuine anomalies. We present the Intelligent Project Monitoring System (IPMS), which couples a featuredecoupled multi-task LSTM-Attention network with an Adaptive Isolation Forest. The LSTM-Attention component modelsproject workflows through finite state machines and predicts milestone deviations; the Adaptive Isolation Forest flags anomaliesafter a legitimate deviation filter screens out justifiable variances that would otherwise inflate false-positive counts. A multi-headattention module separately tracks how execution performance evolves over the project lifecycle, and all components updateonline when distribution shifts are detected. On a real-world dataset with approximately 7% confirmed anomalies, IPMSachieved an AUC of 0.924 and a false-positive rate of 4.2%, a 76.9% reduction relative to standard Isolation Forest. Milestonedeviation prediction reached an MAE of 1.85 days, 34.2% lower than standard LSTM. Execution profiling scored an MAE of0.082. Removing the deviation filter alone degraded F1 by 12.3%, and removing multi-scale fusion increased the miss rate forlong-duration stalls by 23%.

Applied SciencesVol. 16(17)
Guangdong University of Technology (CN), Computer Network Information Center (CN), Guangdong Province Environmental Monitoring Center (CN)
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Software Engineering Research
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