What do Children Value in a K/1 Writing Workshop?

Writing workshop models, historically grounded in expressivist views of writing, emphasize student agency by encouraging choice of topics, genres, and audiences. At the same time, workshops have been critiqued for privileging personal narratives, overlooking popular culture, and reproducing dominant cultural norms. Drawing on a communities of practice framework, this qualitative case study examined what children value in a K/1 writing workshop. Data sources included classroom observations, student focus groups, interviews, and analyses of student texts collected across two spring semesters in a university-affiliated laboratory school. Findings show that students valued a wide range of topics and genres, appreciated multimodality and humor, and frequently wrote with and for peers. These practices reflected a classroom community characterized by collaboration, shared routines, and opportunities for student agency. The study highlights how young writers negotiate purpose and audience within social writing practices and raises questions about how and when explicit instruction about genre and audience might be introduced in early writing instruction.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Early Childhood Literacy
Published
2026-04-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/14687984261444128
Primary Topic
Literacy, Media, and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

What do Children Value in a K/1 Writing Workshop?

Sarah J. McCarthey
Journal of Early Childhood Literacy
Literacy, Media, and Education
article

What do Children Value in a K/1 Writing Workshop?

Sarah J. McCarthey
article en

Abstract

Writing workshop models, historically grounded in expressivist views of writing, emphasize student agency by encouraging choice of topics, genres, and audiences. At the same time, workshops have been critiqued for privileging personal narratives, overlooking popular culture, and reproducing dominant cultural norms. Drawing on a communities of practice framework, this qualitative case study examined what children value in a K/1 writing workshop. Data sources included classroom observations, student focus groups, interviews, and analyses of student texts collected across two spring semesters in a university-affiliated laboratory school. Findings show that students valued a wide range of topics and genres, appreciated multimodality and humor, and frequently wrote with and for peers. These practices reflected a classroom community characterized by collaboration, shared routines, and opportunities for student agency. The study highlights how young writers negotiate purpose and audience within social writing practices and raises questions about how and when explicit instruction about genre and audience might be introduced in early writing instruction.

Journal of Early Childhood Literacy
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Literacy, Media, and Education
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