A Unified Conditional Flow for Motion Generation, Editing, and Intra-Structural Retargeting
Text-driven motion editing and intra-structural retargeting, where skeletons share topology but may differ in bone lengths and rest pose, are traditionally handled by fragmented pipelines with incompatible inputs and representations: editing relies on specialized generative steering, while retargeting is deferred to geometric post-processing. We present a unified conditional-flow framework that casts generation, semantic editing, and intra-structural retargeting as condition-modulated transport within one text- and skeleton-conditioned rectified-flow model. Under this formulation, editing changes the semantic condition while preserving skeletal structure, whereas retargeting changes the skeletal condition while preserving motion semantics. This makes FlowEdit-style transport a unified inference rule for motion manipulation rather than a task-specific editor. To instantiate this for articulated 3D motion, we develop a text- and skeleton-conditioned rectified-flow transformer. The model uses per-joint tokenization and explicit joint self-attention to capture spatial kinematic dependencies. We further inject text conditions at both joint and frame levels, while residual multi-condition classifier-free guidance balances text adherence and skeletal conformity. Experiments on SnapMoGen and a multi-character Mixamo subset show that one trained model supports text-to-motion generation, zero-shot editing, and zero-shot intra-structural retargeting without task-specific fine-tuning. This unified framework replaces separate pipelines with a single conditional motion transport model while keeping the same-topology retargeting scope explicit.
Authors
- Xinhao Song (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4776-2428)
- Yili Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4580-9033)
- Haibin Huang
- Siqi Wang
- Junlin Li
Publication Details
- Journal
- ACM Transactions on Graphics
- Published
- 2026-11-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1145/3842508
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Human Motion and Animation
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 6.03