Rehabilitation and dosing practice for individuals with cerebral palsy in Indonesia: a survey of physiotherapists and occupational therapists

PURPOSE: Although rehabilitation is vital for cerebral palsy (CP), in Indonesia, where the prevalence is high, practices are understudied. This study aimed to describe rehabilitation practice, explore perceptions of service delivery, and examine how dosage correlated with perceptions to inform strategies. METHODS: A total of 233 Indonesian therapists (83% physiotherapists; 17% occupational therapists) completed an anonymous online survey between February and April 2025. Survey developed from existing literature and validated through expert review. The survey captured dosage and perceptions of service-related factors (Likert scale). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and correlations. RESULTS: = 0.700). CONCLUSION: In Indonesia, rehabilitation practice stays below recommended dosages, mirroring trends elsewhere. Barriers include families' financial constraints, limited workforce, and insufficient exposure to EBP. Institutional support for training is vital for improving therapy and EBP adoption. Increasing the therapist workforce through new programs could enhance the delivery of CP services.

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Publication Details

Journal
Disability and Rehabilitation
Published
2026-04-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2026.2647439
Primary Topic
Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Rehabilitation and dosing practice for individuals with cerebral palsy in Indonesia: a survey of physiotherapists and occupational therapists

Sara Tafone, Suci Anatasia Nazier, Jill Heathcock, Satria Ardianuari et al.
Disability and Rehabilitation
Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
article

Rehabilitation and dosing practice for individuals with cerebral palsy in Indonesia: a survey of physiotherapists and occupational therapists

Sara Tafone, Suci Anatasia Nazier, Jill Heathcock, Satria Ardianuari, Elizabeth Maus
article en

Abstract

PURPOSE: Although rehabilitation is vital for cerebral palsy (CP), in Indonesia, where the prevalence is high, practices are understudied. This study aimed to describe rehabilitation practice, explore perceptions of service delivery, and examine how dosage correlated with perceptions to inform strategies. METHODS: A total of 233 Indonesian therapists (83% physiotherapists; 17% occupational therapists) completed an anonymous online survey between February and April 2025. Survey developed from existing literature and validated through expert review. The survey captured dosage and perceptions of service-related factors (Likert scale). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and correlations. RESULTS: = 0.700). CONCLUSION: In Indonesia, rehabilitation practice stays below recommended dosages, mirroring trends elsewhere. Barriers include families' financial constraints, limited workforce, and insufficient exposure to EBP. Institutional support for training is vital for improving therapy and EBP adoption. Increasing the therapist workforce through new programs could enhance the delivery of CP services.

Disability and Rehabilitation
University of Washington (US), Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (ID), The Ohio State University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders
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