Rethinking Emotional Labor: <scp>AI</scp> 's Role in Shaping Consumer and Worker Well‐Being

ABSTRACT This article offers a commentary on the role of AI‐driven systems in emotional labor and its implications for consumers' well‐being. The central insight is that AI systems can alleviate service providers' emotional burden while providing consistent support, which challenges the notion that only humans can deliver authentic emotional support. However, this poses ethical concerns, such as the absence of true human emotion or the potential to manipulate vulnerable users. This work highlights the theoretical backgrounds of AI in emotional labor and discusses policy and practical implications for consumer welfare, including data privacy, potential impacts on the labor force, and applications in caring services for elderly consumers.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Consumer Affairs
Published
2026-04-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/joca.70050
Primary Topic
Emotional Labor in Professions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Rethinking Emotional Labor: AI 's Role in Shaping Consumer and Worker Well‐Being

Sun Young Ahn, Wookjae Heo
Journal of Consumer Affairs
Emotional Labor in Professions
article

Rethinking Emotional Labor: AI 's Role in Shaping Consumer and Worker Well‐Being

Sun Young Ahn, Wookjae Heo
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT This article offers a commentary on the role of AI‐driven systems in emotional labor and its implications for consumers' well‐being. The central insight is that AI systems can alleviate service providers' emotional burden while providing consistent support, which challenges the notion that only humans can deliver authentic emotional support. However, this poses ethical concerns, such as the absence of true human emotion or the potential to manipulate vulnerable users. This work highlights the theoretical backgrounds of AI in emotional labor and discusses policy and practical implications for consumer welfare, including data privacy, potential impacts on the labor force, and applications in caring services for elderly consumers.

Journal of Consumer AffairsVol. 60(2)
University of Puget Sound (US), Purdue University West Lafayette (US)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Emotional Labor in Professions
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