Method comparison of microscopy, metabarcoding, and multispectral imaging flow cytometry for identification and relative abundance analysis of insect-dispersed pollen

) values of linear models between the method estimates were compared. Metabarcoding performed best at identifying the taxa from artificial mixtures, while the two other methods assessed the relative abundance most accurately when there was information about species identity. Comparability between methods was overall low when assessing pollen composition on pollinators. To acquire both pollen identity and relative abundance, we recommend a metabarcoding-guided MIFC analysis that can be used as a high throughput approach for pollen research at large spatial and temporal scales.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2026-04-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-47800-3
Primary Topic
Plant and animal studies
Type
article
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article

Method comparison of microscopy, metabarcoding, and multispectral imaging flow cytometry for identification and relative abundance analysis of insect-dispersed pollen

Alexander Keller, Susanne Dunker, Tiffany M. Knight, Thomas Hornick et al.
Scientific Reports
Plant and animal studies
article

Method comparison of microscopy, metabarcoding, and multispectral imaging flow cytometry for identification and relative abundance analysis of insect-dispersed pollen

Alexander Keller, Susanne Dunker, Tiffany M. Knight, Thomas Hornick, F. Walther, Elena Motivans Švara, Demetra Rákosy
article en

Abstract

) values of linear models between the method estimates were compared. Metabarcoding performed best at identifying the taxa from artificial mixtures, while the two other methods assessed the relative abundance most accurately when there was information about species identity. Comparability between methods was overall low when assessing pollen composition on pollinators. To acquire both pollen identity and relative abundance, we recommend a metabarcoding-guided MIFC analysis that can be used as a high throughput approach for pollen research at large spatial and temporal scales.

Scientific ReportsVol. 16(1)
Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (DE), German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (DE), Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut (DE), Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg (DE), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Plant and animal studies
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Method comparison of microscopy, metabarcoding, and multispectral imaging flow cytometry for identification and relative abundance analysis of insect-dispersed pollen — Alexander Keller, Susanne Dunker, et al. · Scientific Reports (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS