A scalable data-driven architecture for real-time multidisciplinary volcano monitoring

Abstract Nowadays, in the field of volcanic monitoring, as the number of monitoring stations, the related measured parameters and the complexity of the analyses performed on them increase, the traditionally used software architectures may prove inadequate. In this work we present a novel architecture to perform complex real-time analysis of multi-disciplinary data for volcanoes monitoring. The architecture is based on the idea of a set of independent workers exchanging messages on a distributed high performance message system. Workers are properly orchestrated in order to provide high throughputs and low latency times. A first platform implementing the architecture is presented with a real use case on Stromboli volcano monitoring where the Neolo system has been developed, and is described. Along this, it is described the adoption of the new platform also on the INGV-OV Surveillance Room. Used technologies and some workers that have been developed are also presented.

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Publication Details

Journal
Earth Science Informatics
Published
2026-04-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12145-026-02116-8
Primary Topic
Seismology and Earthquake Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A scalable data-driven architecture for real-time multidisciplinary volcano monitoring

Walter De Cesare, Alessandro Di Filippo, Rosario Peluso, Pasquale Cantiello
Earth Science Informatics
Seismology and Earthquake Studies
article

A scalable data-driven architecture for real-time multidisciplinary volcano monitoring

Walter De Cesare, Alessandro Di Filippo, Rosario Peluso, Pasquale Cantiello
article en

Abstract

Abstract Nowadays, in the field of volcanic monitoring, as the number of monitoring stations, the related measured parameters and the complexity of the analyses performed on them increase, the traditionally used software architectures may prove inadequate. In this work we present a novel architecture to perform complex real-time analysis of multi-disciplinary data for volcanoes monitoring. The architecture is based on the idea of a set of independent workers exchanging messages on a distributed high performance message system. Workers are properly orchestrated in order to provide high throughputs and low latency times. A first platform implementing the architecture is presented with a real use case on Stromboli volcano monitoring where the Neolo system has been developed, and is described. Along this, it is described the adoption of the new platform also on the INGV-OV Surveillance Room. Used technologies and some workers that have been developed are also presented.

Earth Science InformaticsVol. 19(5)
Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Seismology and Earthquake Studies
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