La Gran Historia de Dilly Meets the Science of Reading: A Cuento of Scripts, Skills, and Silenced Selves
This article offers a deep dive into two lessons of a structured literacy curriculum to interrogate how current SoR–aligned mandates materialize in a Spanish dual-language first-grade classroom. Using Critical Discourse Analysis and Curriculum as a Discourse as both our conceptual frame and analytical method, we examine (a) La gran historia de Dilly—a retelling of The Ugly Duckling translated into Spanish—and (b) the teacher-facing lesson plan supplied by a major commercial publisher. Four patterns emerged: (1) reading is reduced to quantifiable skills (Lexile badges, sight-word drills) while the tale naturalizes biologically ‘correct’ identities, erasing hybrid selves; (2) scripted directives recast teachers as technicians and students as data points, extending SoR’s surveillance logic; (3) English-centric texts, monolingual assessments, and token cognate tasks constrain culturally sustaining and translanguaging practices, though remix opportunities exist; and (4) English-centric phonics assumptions (e.g., Ll taught without dialectal context) misalign with Spanish orthography. These features re-inscribe English hierarchies under a scientific veneer, complicating the phonics-versus-meaning binary that dominates SoR debates. We propose six counter-discursive moves—centering authentic Spanish texts, Spanish-specific orthographic study, routine translanguaging, explicit contrastive analysis, restored teacher agency, and Spanish-based readability metrics—to align SoR strengths with the sociocultural and linguistic needs of emergent bilinguals. The study adds a critical, context-rich narrative to the literature on SoR implementation in multilingual classrooms.
Authors
- Ysaaca Axelrod (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9459-3107)
- Elenita Irizarry Ramos
Institutions
- University of Massachusetts Amherst (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Occasional Paper Series
- Published
- 2026-04-13
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.58295/2375-3668.1576
- Primary Topic
- Early Modern Spanish Literature
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00