Exploring the role of intergenerational programs in promoting active aging: views and experiences of older adults in Sichuan Province

Although existing research highlights the benefits of intergenerational interactions in enhancing social support and reducing isolation, limited studies have examined how such programs specifically contribute to the health and well-being of older adults. The aim of this research is to investigate how older adults perceive their participation in intergenerational programs in terms of physical, mental, and social engagement, and how these programs support their overall active aging process. Using a mixed-methods design, the study collected data from 70 participants of older adults engaged in intergenerational, through surveys and semi-structured interviews. Data analysis was conducted using thematic analysis for qualitative data and descriptive statistics for quantitative data. The findings reveal that older adults involved in intergenerational programs report increased social engagement, improved mental health, and greater feelings of autonomy. These participants also expressed a heightened sense of community and intergenerational solidarity. The study implies that intergenerational programs are a valuable strategy for enhancing active aging and should be integrated into public health policies aimed at supporting aging populations.