The Confinement Boundary: Where Integers Become Matter

The Confinement Boundary: Where Integers Become Matter This paper is part of the HOWL research archive—a collection of physics papers exploring integer fraction derivations across multiple domains using exact arithmetic and automated comparison. Falsification Criteria All papers in this archive are subject to falsification through direct comparison to published experimental measurements. Each derived value is tested against independent data with explicit PASS/FAIL criteria. Any derived value that fails its comparison is documented and published alongside the successes. Research Context This archive documents an ongoing research program in integer fraction physics. The methodology is: derive values from gauge group integers using exact fraction arithmetic, compare to published measurements, and document all results including failures. The archive spans multiple physics domains connected through the soliton boundary framework described in the constituent papers. Package Contents manuscript.md: The complete derivation and supporting analysis. README.md: Navigation, dependencies, and citation (Registry: HOWL-PHYS-45-2026). Dependencies: HOWL-PHYS-41-2026, HOWL-PHYS-42-2026, HOWL-PHYS-43-2026, HOWL-PHYS-44-2026 Motto: Derive. Compare. Publish.Status: Complete

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19572093
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Confinement Boundary: Where Integers Become Matter

Geoffrey Howland
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

The Confinement Boundary: Where Integers Become Matter

Geoffrey Howland
article en

Abstract

The Confinement Boundary: Where Integers Become Matter This paper is part of the HOWL research archive—a collection of physics papers exploring integer fraction derivations across multiple domains using exact arithmetic and automated comparison. Falsification Criteria All papers in this archive are subject to falsification through direct comparison to published experimental measurements. Each derived value is tested against independent data with explicit PASS/FAIL criteria. Any derived value that fails its comparison is documented and published alongside the successes. Research Context This archive documents an ongoing research program in integer fraction physics. The methodology is: derive values from gauge group integers using exact fraction arithmetic, compare to published measurements, and document all results including failures. The archive spans multiple physics domains connected through the soliton boundary framework described in the constituent papers. Package Contents manuscript.md: The complete derivation and supporting analysis. README.md: Navigation, dependencies, and citation (Registry: HOWL-PHYS-45-2026). Dependencies: HOWL-PHYS-41-2026, HOWL-PHYS-42-2026, HOWL-PHYS-43-2026, HOWL-PHYS-44-2026 Motto: Derive. Compare. Publish.Status: Complete

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
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Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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The Confinement Boundary: Where Integers Become Matter — Geoffrey Howland · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS