Overactive PDGFRα and PDGFRβ promote distinct phenotypes of skeletal muscle fibrosis and stiffness, with PDGFRβ also driving muscle growth

This study demonstrates that overactive PDGFRα and PDGFRβ signaling drive distinct and sex-specific skeletal muscle remodeling phenotypes. Overactive PDGFRα induces robust fibrosis characterized by increased insoluble and cross-linked collagen, elevated LOX and AGE levels, and marked muscle stiffness. Thus, establishing a new model to study skeletal muscle fibrosis. Overactive PDGFRβ unexpectedly promoted skeletal muscle hypertrophy and reduced fat mass with minimal fibrosis, revealing a previously unrecognized role in regulating muscle growth in vivo.

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Publication Details

Journal
American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology
Published
2026-04-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.00035.2026
Primary Topic
Muscle Physiology and Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Overactive PDGFRα and PDGFRβ promote distinct phenotypes of skeletal muscle fibrosis and stiffness, with PDGFRβ also driving muscle growth

Jordan D. Fuqua, Mariola Gimła, Lorin E. Olson, Benjamin F. Miller et al.
American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology
Muscle Physiology and Disorders
article

Overactive PDGFRα and PDGFRβ promote distinct phenotypes of skeletal muscle fibrosis and stiffness, with PDGFRβ also driving muscle growth

Jordan D. Fuqua, Mariola Gimła, Lorin E. Olson, Benjamin F. Miller, Longbiao Yao, Christiana J. Raymond‐Pope, Hae Ryong Kwon, JL Brown, Frederick F. Peelor, Szczepan Olszewski, Sandra Rigsby
article en

Abstract

This study demonstrates that overactive PDGFRα and PDGFRβ signaling drive distinct and sex-specific skeletal muscle remodeling phenotypes. Overactive PDGFRα induces robust fibrosis characterized by increased insoluble and cross-linked collagen, elevated LOX and AGE levels, and marked muscle stiffness. Thus, establishing a new model to study skeletal muscle fibrosis. Overactive PDGFRβ unexpectedly promoted skeletal muscle hypertrophy and reduced fat mass with minimal fibrosis, revealing a previously unrecognized role in regulating muscle growth in vivo.

American Journal of Physiology-Cell PhysiologyVol. 330(5)
Florida State University (US), Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation (US), Oklahoma City VA Medical Center (US)
Biomedical Laboratory Research and Development, VA Office of Research and Development, National Institute on Aging, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
Muscle Physiology and Disorders
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Overactive PDGFRα and PDGFRβ promote distinct phenotypes of skeletal muscle fibrosis and stiffness, with PDGFRβ also driving muscle growth — Jordan D. Fuqua, Mariola Gimła, et al. · American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS