Meniscus‐Mediated Imaging of Soft Biological Membranes Using 200 kN/m Ultra‐Stiff 15 MHz <scp>MEMS AFM</scp> Probes

and a resonance frequency of 15 MHz, can image soft cell membranes of Halobacterium Sallinarium in ambient air without structural disruption. Although meniscus-mediated tip stabilization has been previously observed for MEMS and optomechanical probes, this study provides the first demonstration of its application to biological imaging. By operating in a capillary-coupled regime with sub-ångström oscillation amplitude, the probe stabilizes at approximately 40% of the meniscus rupture distance, dissipating only ~35% of the maximum interaction energy. This enables noncontact imaging at tip-sample separations of ~5 nm and faithful recovery of the membrane topography (~5 nm thickness). The results establish a pathway for ultra-stiff AFM probe to perform noninvasive imaging of soft biological structures in air.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Molecular Recognition
Published
2026-04-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/jmr.70034
Primary Topic
Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Meniscus‐Mediated Imaging of Soft Biological Membranes Using 200 kN/m Ultra‐Stiff 15 MHz MEMS AFM Probes

Ignacio Casuso, Nicolas Mauran, Shyamala Subramanian, Bernard Legrand
Journal of Molecular Recognition
Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications
article

Meniscus‐Mediated Imaging of Soft Biological Membranes Using 200 kN/m Ultra‐Stiff 15 MHz MEMS AFM Probes

Ignacio Casuso, Nicolas Mauran, Shyamala Subramanian, Bernard Legrand
article en

Abstract

and a resonance frequency of 15 MHz, can image soft cell membranes of Halobacterium Sallinarium in ambient air without structural disruption. Although meniscus-mediated tip stabilization has been previously observed for MEMS and optomechanical probes, this study provides the first demonstration of its application to biological imaging. By operating in a capillary-coupled regime with sub-ångström oscillation amplitude, the probe stabilizes at approximately 40% of the meniscus rupture distance, dissipating only ~35% of the maximum interaction energy. This enables noncontact imaging at tip-sample separations of ~5 nm and faithful recovery of the membrane topography (~5 nm thickness). The results establish a pathway for ultra-stiff AFM probe to perform noninvasive imaging of soft biological structures in air.

Journal of Molecular RecognitionVol. 39(3)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Inserm (FR), Université Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées (FR), Laboratoire d'Analyse et d'Architecture des Systèmes (FR), Dynamic Systems (United States) (US)
Agence Nationale de la Recherche
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications
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