The automorphism group of countable recursively saturated models of Peano arithmetic and strong cuts

In this paper, we extend the concept of a Lascar generic automorphism in the setting of models of Peano arithmetic ($\mathrm{PA}$) to the subgroup of the automorphism group of a countable recursively saturated model $\mathcal{M}$ of $\mathrm{PA}$ that fixes pointwise a strong cut $I$ of $\mathcal{M}$, denoted by $(\mathrm{Aut}(\mathcal{M}))_{(I)}$. Then, we prove that: (1) $(\mathrm{Aut}(\mathcal{M}))_{(I)}$ has the small index property. (2) The cofinality of $(\mathrm{Aut}(\mathcal{M}))_{(I)}$ is uncountable. (3) Any nontrivial normal subgroup of $(\mathrm{Aut}(\mathcal{M}))_{(I)}$ is meagre in it. In particular, the infinite cyclic group $\mathbb{Z}$ is not a homomorphic image of $(\mathrm{Aut}(\mathcal{M}))_{(I)}$.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Symbolic Logic
Published
2026-11-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/jsl.2026.10276
Primary Topic
Advanced Topology and Set Theory
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

The automorphism group of countable recursively saturated models of Peano arithmetic and strong cuts

Saeideh Bahrami
Journal of Symbolic Logic
Advanced Topology and Set Theory
article

The automorphism group of countable recursively saturated models of Peano arithmetic and strong cuts

Saeideh Bahrami
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we extend the concept of a Lascar generic automorphism in the setting of models of Peano arithmetic ($\mathrm{PA}$) to the subgroup of the automorphism group of a countable recursively saturated model $\mathcal{M}$ of $\mathrm{PA}$ that fixes pointwise a strong cut $I$ of $\mathcal{M}$, denoted by $(\mathrm{Aut}(\mathcal{M}))_{(I)}$. Then, we prove that: (1) $(\mathrm{Aut}(\mathcal{M}))_{(I)}$ has the small index property. (2) The cofinality of $(\mathrm{Aut}(\mathcal{M}))_{(I)}$ is uncountable. (3) Any nontrivial normal subgroup of $(\mathrm{Aut}(\mathcal{M}))_{(I)}$ is meagre in it. In particular, the infinite cyclic group $\mathbb{Z}$ is not a homomorphic image of $(\mathrm{Aut}(\mathcal{M}))_{(I)}$.

Journal of Symbolic Logic
National Science Foundation, Iran National Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Advanced Topology and Set Theory
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