Assessing the Accuracy and Readability of Generative Artificial Intelligence Responses for Esophageal and Gastric Cancer Patients
: This study revealed that in this comparative evaluation application of GenAI models, DeepSeek provides the most accurate responses for upper GI cancer inquiries about definition and treatment, while ChatGPT showed superiority in management-related questions. However, all models generate texts requiring advanced reading levels, highlighting a need for readability optimization without compromising accuracy. GenAI shows promise for patient education but requires rigorous validation for clinical integration.
Authors
- M F Zhang
- F Chen
- Ran Wei (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5121-3650)
- Shanhu Ran
- B L Zhang
- Zixian Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-4298)
- Yukun Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3639-5847)
- Wenlong Guan
- Yating Wang
Institutions
- Sun Yat-sen University (CN)
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CN)
- Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (CN)
- All Saints Hospital (ZA)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Clinical Medicine
- Published
- 2026-04-13
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm15082958
- Primary Topic
- Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province