Homeostatic Responses to Subsystolic Arterial Occlusive Pressure in Glabrous and Non-Glabrous Skin Circulation

These findings confirm the adaptive nature of RH emphasizing the major role for the sympathetic nervous system in glabrous skin. In glabrous (palmar) skin, a similar perfusion profile is shown in both hands but significant differences could only be found in the ipsilateral hand. In contrast, non-glabrous (dorsal) skin demonstrated region-specific increases in perfusion, again evident in the ipsilateral hand, suggesting venous stasis. No changes in global hemodynamic variables were observed throughout the protocol. Further studies in larger, more diverse populations are needed to confirm these observations and refine the mechanistic understanding of reactive hyperemia.

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Publication Details

Journal
Biomedicines
Published
2026-04-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines14040888
Primary Topic
Thermoregulation and physiological responses
Type
article
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article

Homeostatic Responses to Subsystolic Arterial Occlusive Pressure in Glabrous and Non-Glabrous Skin Circulation

Luís Monteiro Rodrigues, José Delgado Alves, Pedro de la Villa Polo, Joana Caetano
Biomedicines
Thermoregulation and physiological responses
article

Homeostatic Responses to Subsystolic Arterial Occlusive Pressure in Glabrous and Non-Glabrous Skin Circulation

Luís Monteiro Rodrigues, José Delgado Alves, Pedro de la Villa Polo, Joana Caetano
article en

Abstract

These findings confirm the adaptive nature of RH emphasizing the major role for the sympathetic nervous system in glabrous skin. In glabrous (palmar) skin, a similar perfusion profile is shown in both hands but significant differences could only be found in the ipsilateral hand. In contrast, non-glabrous (dorsal) skin demonstrated region-specific increases in perfusion, again evident in the ipsilateral hand, suggesting venous stasis. No changes in global hemodynamic variables were observed throughout the protocol. Further studies in larger, more diverse populations are needed to confirm these observations and refine the mechanistic understanding of reactive hyperemia.

BiomedicinesVol. 14(4)
Universidad de Alcalá (ES), Hospital Prof. Dr. Fernando Fonseca (PT), Universidade Nova de Lisboa (PT), Universidade Lusófona (PT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Thermoregulation and physiological responses
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Homeostatic Responses to Subsystolic Arterial Occlusive Pressure in Glabrous and Non-Glabrous Skin Circulation — Luís Monteiro Rodrigues, José Delgado Alves, et al. · Biomedicines (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS