Recent effect of climate change on melanoma burden and emerging therapeutic strategies

This comprehensive review examines the escalating global burden of melanoma in the context of climate change, drawing insights from the IHME Global Burden of Disease results. It delineates the multifaceted mechanisms by which climate change factors, including enhanced ultraviolet radiation, rising temperatures, and air pollution, contribute to melanoma pathogenesis. Furthermore, the paper highlights recent advancements in melanoma therapeutic strategies, encompassing targeted therapies, immunotherapies, and novel approaches. The review concludes by outlining crucial prevention, adaptation, and mitigation strategies for dermatologists and public health systems to address this complex and growing health challenge effectively.