Insights into Extracellular Respiration Interfaces: Linking Molecular Redox Sites to Humic-Reducing Microorganisms in Biowaste Compost

, and quinone from EAC-related molecules, with preferences varying by HRMs and composts. This process is significantly influenced by intermolecular interactions (H-bond, salt bridge, aromatic-H, π-stacking, and cation-π) and molecular aggregation behavior. This work offers a novel theoretical foundation for regulating the redox process during composting, enhancing resource conversion efficiency, and guiding the development of high-function compost products.