Integrated Thermal Appliance with Electrochemical Energy Storage and Service-Level-Aware Control

This defensive publication discloses integrated thermal appliance designs that combine electrochemical energy storage, electric water heating, and service-level-aware control within a single shippable enclosure or assembly. The disclosed appliances may replace or supplement conventional water heaters—both instantaneous and storage-tank types—while incorporating battery cells, power electronics, a controller, and optionally a water storage volume. The controller modulates hot water service level as a function of stored electrical energy, external source availability, and user preferences, as described in the companion disclosure (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19544002). Multiple form factors are disclosed, ranging from tankless wall-mount units to floorstanding tank units, with AC mains input, DC source input, or both. This disclosure is published as prior art to place the described appliance designs, integration methods, and combinations on the public record.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-04-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19550072
Primary Topic
Smart Grid Energy Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Integrated Thermal Appliance with Electrochemical Energy Storage and Service-Level-Aware Control

Kevin Alfred Bortis
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Smart Grid Energy Management
article

Integrated Thermal Appliance with Electrochemical Energy Storage and Service-Level-Aware Control

Kevin Alfred Bortis
article en

Abstract

This defensive publication discloses integrated thermal appliance designs that combine electrochemical energy storage, electric water heating, and service-level-aware control within a single shippable enclosure or assembly. The disclosed appliances may replace or supplement conventional water heaters—both instantaneous and storage-tank types—while incorporating battery cells, power electronics, a controller, and optionally a water storage volume. The controller modulates hot water service level as a function of stored electrical energy, external source availability, and user preferences, as described in the companion disclosure (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19544002). Multiple form factors are disclosed, ranging from tankless wall-mount units to floorstanding tank units, with AC mains input, DC source input, or both. This disclosure is published as prior art to place the described appliance designs, integration methods, and combinations on the public record.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Smart Grid Energy Management
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Integrated Thermal Appliance with Electrochemical Energy Storage and Service-Level-Aware Control — Kevin Alfred Bortis · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS