Pharmacogenetic Variability and Quality of Life in Adolescent Patients with Schizophrenia: The Impact of Metabolizer Status, Symptom Severity, and Adverse Reactions to Antipsychotic Treatment

: In adolescent schizophrenia, the CYP2D6-reduced metabolizer status is the strongest independent predictor of long-term QoL impairment, associated primarily through a substantially higher burden of treatment-related adverse effects (metabolic, endocrine, neurological, and sedative) rather than through persistence of psychotic symptoms alone. These findings support early pharmacogenetic testing to guide individualized dosing and improve tolerability and patient-reported outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Published
2026-04-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm15082912
Primary Topic
Schizophrenia research and treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Pharmacogenetic Variability and Quality of Life in Adolescent Patients with Schizophrenia: The Impact of Metabolizer Status, Symptom Severity, and Adverse Reactions to Antipsychotic Treatment

Adriana Cojocaru, Liana Dehelean, Delia Mira Berceanu Vaduva, B.O. Bucatoș et al.
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Schizophrenia research and treatment
article

Pharmacogenetic Variability and Quality of Life in Adolescent Patients with Schizophrenia: The Impact of Metabolizer Status, Symptom Severity, and Adverse Reactions to Antipsychotic Treatment

Adriana Cojocaru, Liana Dehelean, Delia Mira Berceanu Vaduva, B.O. Bucatoș, Laura Alexandra Nussbaum, Nilima Rajpal Kundnani, Abhinav Sharma, A.M. Romoșan, R. Romosan
article en

Abstract

: In adolescent schizophrenia, the CYP2D6-reduced metabolizer status is the strongest independent predictor of long-term QoL impairment, associated primarily through a substantially higher burden of treatment-related adverse effects (metabolic, endocrine, neurological, and sedative) rather than through persistence of psychotic symptoms alone. These findings support early pharmacogenetic testing to guide individualized dosing and improve tolerability and patient-reported outcomes.

Journal of Clinical MedicineVol. 15(8)
Victor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara (RO)
No poverty
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Schizophrenia research and treatment
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Pharmacogenetic Variability and Quality of Life in Adolescent Patients with Schizophrenia: The Impact of Metabolizer Status, Symptom Severity, and Adverse Reactions to Antipsychotic Treatment — Adriana Cojocaru, Liana Dehelean, et al. · Journal of Clinical Medicine (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS