Maximum Non-Self-Centrality Number of Trees With a Fixed Number of Pendant Vertices

The non-self-centrality number of an n-vertex, simple, and connected graph G is defined as N (G) = u =v |e(u) -e(v)|, where e(u) (respectively, e(v)) represents the eccentricity of the vertex u (respectively, v) in G, and the summation is taken over all unordered pairs of vertices of G. Let T(n, p) denote the class of n-vertex trees with p pendant vertices, where 4 p n -3.Farooq and Mudusar in [Discrete Appl.Math.311 (2022) 26-34] proposed the problem of finding trees with the maximum non-self-centrality number in the class T(n, p).In this paper, we solve this problem.

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Publication Details

Journal
Discrete Mathematics Letters
Published
2026-04-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.47443/dml.2025.161
Primary Topic
Graph theory and applications
Type
article
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article

Maximum Non-Self-Centrality Number of Trees With a Fixed Number of Pendant Vertices

Laiba Mudusar, Faryal Karim, Rashid Farooq
Discrete Mathematics Letters
Graph theory and applications
article

Maximum Non-Self-Centrality Number of Trees With a Fixed Number of Pendant Vertices

Laiba Mudusar, Faryal Karim, Rashid Farooq
article en

Abstract

The non-self-centrality number of an n-vertex, simple, and connected graph G is defined as N (G) = u =v |e(u) -e(v)|, where e(u) (respectively, e(v)) represents the eccentricity of the vertex u (respectively, v) in G, and the summation is taken over all unordered pairs of vertices of G. Let T(n, p) denote the class of n-vertex trees with p pendant vertices, where 4 p n -3.Farooq and Mudusar in [Discrete Appl.Math.311 (2022) 26-34] proposed the problem of finding trees with the maximum non-self-centrality number in the class T(n, p).In this paper, we solve this problem.

Discrete Mathematics Letters
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Graph theory and applications
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