A delayed presentation of a giant traumatic pseudocyst of the pancreas

Pancreatic trauma is an uncommon but potentially severe injury that can lead to serious complications such as pseudocyst formation. Optimal management remains unclear due to limited evidence. A 19-year-old male presented with progressive abdominal pain 15 days after blunt abdominal trauma. Imaging revealed a giant pancreatic pseudocyst (30 × 21.5 cm) secondary to a pancreatic laceration. Surgical cystogastrostomy was performed, draining 4700 mL of fluid. The patient had an uneventful recovery and remained symptom-free at 1-year follow-up. This case underscores the challenges in managing pancreatic pseudocysts following trauma. While endoscopic and percutaneous techniques are effective in selected cases, open surgical approaches remain appropriate in cases with complex anatomy. Further research is needed to guide treatment decisions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Surgical Case Reports
Published
2026-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjag239
Primary Topic
Abdominal Trauma and Injuries
Type
article
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article

A delayed presentation of a giant traumatic pseudocyst of the pancreas

Zouhour Samlani, Hala Aouroud, Fatima Ezzahra Lairani, Oussama Nacir et al.
Journal of Surgical Case Reports
Abdominal Trauma and Injuries
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A delayed presentation of a giant traumatic pseudocyst of the pancreas

Zouhour Samlani, Hala Aouroud, Fatima Ezzahra Lairani, Oussama Nacir, Khadija Krati, Khaoula Haij, Yasmina Yassine, Sofia Oubaha, Siham Sbihi
article en

Abstract

Pancreatic trauma is an uncommon but potentially severe injury that can lead to serious complications such as pseudocyst formation. Optimal management remains unclear due to limited evidence. A 19-year-old male presented with progressive abdominal pain 15 days after blunt abdominal trauma. Imaging revealed a giant pancreatic pseudocyst (30 × 21.5 cm) secondary to a pancreatic laceration. Surgical cystogastrostomy was performed, draining 4700 mL of fluid. The patient had an uneventful recovery and remained symptom-free at 1-year follow-up. This case underscores the challenges in managing pancreatic pseudocysts following trauma. While endoscopic and percutaneous techniques are effective in selected cases, open surgical approaches remain appropriate in cases with complex anatomy. Further research is needed to guide treatment decisions.

Journal of Surgical Case ReportsVol. 2026(4)
Cadi Ayyad University (MA)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Abdominal Trauma and Injuries
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