The Koide Amplitude — m_tau from Two Masses and One Condition: IF a² = 2, THEN m_tau = 1776.97 MeV. Measured: 1776.86 MeV. Miss: 0.006%.

The Koide Amplitude — m_tau from Two Masses and One Condition: IF a² = 2, THEN m_tau = 1776.97 MeV. Measured: 1776.86 MeV. Miss: 0.006%. This paper is part of the HOWL research archive—a collection of physics papers exploring integer fraction derivations across multiple domains using exact arithmetic and automated comparison. Abstract The three charged lepton masses — electron (0.511 MeV), muon (105.66 MeV), tau (1776.86 MeV) — span four orders of magnitude with no explanation from the Standard Model. In 1981, Yoshio Koide observed that the ratio K = (m_e + m_μ + m_τ) / (√m_e + √m_μ + √m_τ)² equals 2/3 to six significant figures. With current measured masses, K = 0.66666051, matching 2/3 to 0.00092%. The Koide parametrization writes √m_k = M(1 + a cos(θ + 2πk/3)), where the ratio K depends only on the amplitude a through K = (1 + a²/2)/3. At a² = 2: K = 2/3 exactly. The measured amplitude is a² = 1.9999631 — matching 2 to 18 parts per million. This paper computes the consequence: IF a² = 2 exactly, THEN m_tau is determined by m_e and m_mu through a quadratic equation. The predicted value is 1776.969 MeV versus measured 1776.86 MeV — a miss of 0.006% (0.109 MeV), within the measurement uncertainty. Conditional on a² = 2, the Standard Model parameter count reduces from 19 to 18. Combined with θ_QCD = 0 and α_s from unification, the total is 19 → 16. Falsification Criteria All papers in this archive are subject to falsification through direct comparison to published experimental measurements. Each derived value is tested against independent data with explicit PASS/FAIL criteria. Any derived value that fails its comparison is documented and published alongside the successes. Research Context This archive documents an ongoing research program in integer fraction physics. The methodology is: derive values from gauge group integers using exact fraction arithmetic, compare to published measurements, and document all results including failures. The archive spans multiple physics domains connected through the soliton boundary framework described in the constituent papers. Package Contents manuscript.md: The complete derivation and supporting analysis. README.md: Navigation, dependencies, and citation (Registry: HOWL-PHYS-33-2026). Dependencies: HOWL-PHYS-1-2026, HOWL-PHYS-24-2026 Motto: Derive. Compare. Publish.Status: Complete

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19532276
Primary Topic
Computational Physics and Python Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

The Koide Amplitude — m_tau from Two Masses and One Condition: IF a² = 2, THEN m_tau = 1776.97 MeV. Measured: 1776.86 MeV. Miss: 0.006%.

Geoffrey Howland
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Computational Physics and Python Applications
article

The Koide Amplitude — m_tau from Two Masses and One Condition: IF a² = 2, THEN m_tau = 1776.97 MeV. Measured: 1776.86 MeV. Miss: 0.006%.

Geoffrey Howland
article en

Abstract

The Koide Amplitude — m_tau from Two Masses and One Condition: IF a² = 2, THEN m_tau = 1776.97 MeV. Measured: 1776.86 MeV. Miss: 0.006%. This paper is part of the HOWL research archive—a collection of physics papers exploring integer fraction derivations across multiple domains using exact arithmetic and automated comparison. Abstract The three charged lepton masses — electron (0.511 MeV), muon (105.66 MeV), tau (1776.86 MeV) — span four orders of magnitude with no explanation from the Standard Model. In 1981, Yoshio Koide observed that the ratio K = (m_e + m_μ + m_τ) / (√m_e + √m_μ + √m_τ)² equals 2/3 to six significant figures. With current measured masses, K = 0.66666051, matching 2/3 to 0.00092%. The Koide parametrization writes √m_k = M(1 + a cos(θ + 2πk/3)), where the ratio K depends only on the amplitude a through K = (1 + a²/2)/3. At a² = 2: K = 2/3 exactly. The measured amplitude is a² = 1.9999631 — matching 2 to 18 parts per million. This paper computes the consequence: IF a² = 2 exactly, THEN m_tau is determined by m_e and m_mu through a quadratic equation. The predicted value is 1776.969 MeV versus measured 1776.86 MeV — a miss of 0.006% (0.109 MeV), within the measurement uncertainty. Conditional on a² = 2, the Standard Model parameter count reduces from 19 to 18. Combined with θ_QCD = 0 and α_s from unification, the total is 19 → 16. Falsification Criteria All papers in this archive are subject to falsification through direct comparison to published experimental measurements. Each derived value is tested against independent data with explicit PASS/FAIL criteria. Any derived value that fails its comparison is documented and published alongside the successes. Research Context This archive documents an ongoing research program in integer fraction physics. The methodology is: derive values from gauge group integers using exact fraction arithmetic, compare to published measurements, and document all results including failures. The archive spans multiple physics domains connected through the soliton boundary framework described in the constituent papers. Package Contents manuscript.md: The complete derivation and supporting analysis. README.md: Navigation, dependencies, and citation (Registry: HOWL-PHYS-33-2026). Dependencies: HOWL-PHYS-1-2026, HOWL-PHYS-24-2026 Motto: Derive. Compare. Publish.Status: Complete

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Computational Physics and Python Applications
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.