Factors Influencing Accounting Information System Implementation among Small and Medium Sized Enterprises in Malaysia

HRMARS - This study aims to investigate the factors influencing the implementation of the accounting information system (AIS) among small and medium-sized enterprises in Malaysia. The conceptual framework that is applied in this study is the Technology–Organization–Environment (TOE) model. The factors in this study have been developed into three perspectives, including technological context, organizational context and environmental context. Compatibility and relative advantage are included in the technological context, whereas top management support and competitive pressure are included in the organizational and environmental contexts, respectively. A total of 100 responses were collected. The tests that are utilized to analyse the data are descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis. This study finds that compatibility, relative advantage, top management support and competitive pressure have a significant impact on the implementation of AIS. It is believed that this study has contributed to the knowledge regarding AIS implementation and has provided useful insights for individuals who are willing to incorporate AIS into their business operation.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting Finance and Management Sciences
Published
2026-04-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarafms/v16-i2/28087
Primary Topic
Accounting and Organizational Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Factors Influencing Accounting Information System Implementation among Small and Medium Sized Enterprises in Malaysia

Melissa Teoh Teng Tenk, Lee Teck Heang, Chan Pei Xuan
International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting Finance and Management Sciences
Accounting and Organizational Management
article

Factors Influencing Accounting Information System Implementation among Small and Medium Sized Enterprises in Malaysia

Melissa Teoh Teng Tenk, Lee Teck Heang, Chan Pei Xuan
article en

Abstract

HRMARS - This study aims to investigate the factors influencing the implementation of the accounting information system (AIS) among small and medium-sized enterprises in Malaysia. The conceptual framework that is applied in this study is the Technology–Organization–Environment (TOE) model. The factors in this study have been developed into three perspectives, including technological context, organizational context and environmental context. Compatibility and relative advantage are included in the technological context, whereas top management support and competitive pressure are included in the organizational and environmental contexts, respectively. A total of 100 responses were collected. The tests that are utilized to analyse the data are descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis. This study finds that compatibility, relative advantage, top management support and competitive pressure have a significant impact on the implementation of AIS. It is believed that this study has contributed to the knowledge regarding AIS implementation and has provided useful insights for individuals who are willing to incorporate AIS into their business operation.

International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting Finance and Management SciencesVol. 16(2)
HELP University (MY)
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Accounting and Organizational Management
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