A note on the equal sum and product problem with a fixed coefficient
Abstract Let $a\ge 1$ . Denote by $N_a(n)$ the number of solutions of $$ \begin{align*}x_1+x_2+\cdots+x_n=ax_1x_2\cdot\ldots\cdot x_n,\,\, x_1\ge x_2\ge\cdots\ge x_n\ge 1.\end{align*} $$ For fixed $a>1,$ we obtain the asymptotic behavior of $\sum \limits _{a\le n\le x}N_a(n)$ as $x\to \infty $ . We also obtain asymptotics for $\sum \limits _{a\le n\le x}nN_a(n)$ , $\sum \limits _{a\le n\le x}\frac {1}{n}N_a(n)$ , $\sum \limits _{a\le n\le x}\sum \limits _{d\mid n} N_a(d),$ and $\sum \limits _{a\le n\le x}\sum \limits _{d\mid n} N_a(d)\,\tau \!\left (\frac {n}{d}\right )$ . Furthermore, we prove that for every $\varepsilon>0$ and sufficiently large n , the inequality $ N_a(n)<n^{1+\varepsilon } $ holds.
Authors
- Maciej Zakarczemny (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7202-1244)
Institutions
- Cracow University of Technology (PL)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Canadian Mathematical Bulletin
- Published
- 2026-04-13
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.4153/s0008439526101933
- Primary Topic
- Mathematical Inequalities and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00