Pediatric Eye Health‐Seeking Behavior in Ghana: A Community‐Based Cross‐Sectional Study

Background and Aims: Childhood visual impairment remains a major public health concern in low-and-middle income settings, including Ghana, where timely intervention can prevent avoidable vision loss. Although Ghana's National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) aims to reduce financial barriers, pediatric eye health-seeking behavior among caregivers is poorly understood. This study assessed determinants of pediatric eye care-seeking behavior across multiple districts in Ghana. Methods: < 0.05). Results: = 0.025), relative to children who had never undergone an eye examination. Socio-demographic factors, including education, income, and insurance status, showed no significant associations. Conclusion: Overall, the study identified limited utilization of pediatric eye care services that is influenced by settlement type and previous engagement, rather than socioeconomic status. Strengthening community-based outreach and embedding pediatric eye care into primary healthcare can enhance early intervention and reduce avoidable childhood visual impairment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Health Science Reports
Published
2026-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.72179
Primary Topic
Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Pediatric Eye Health‐Seeking Behavior in Ghana: A Community‐Based Cross‐Sectional Study

Josephine Ampomah Boateng, Isaiah Osei Duah, Kwadwo Owusu Akuffo, Werner Eisenbarth et al.
Health Science Reports
Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
article

Pediatric Eye Health‐Seeking Behavior in Ghana: A Community‐Based Cross‐Sectional Study

Josephine Ampomah Boateng, Isaiah Osei Duah, Kwadwo Owusu Akuffo, Werner Eisenbarth, Nana Mensah, Eunice Acheampong Boadu, Chelsea Charlyne Kosoku, Albert Kwadjo Amoah Andoh
article en

Abstract

Background and Aims: Childhood visual impairment remains a major public health concern in low-and-middle income settings, including Ghana, where timely intervention can prevent avoidable vision loss. Although Ghana's National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) aims to reduce financial barriers, pediatric eye health-seeking behavior among caregivers is poorly understood. This study assessed determinants of pediatric eye care-seeking behavior across multiple districts in Ghana. Methods: < 0.05). Results: = 0.025), relative to children who had never undergone an eye examination. Socio-demographic factors, including education, income, and insurance status, showed no significant associations. Conclusion: Overall, the study identified limited utilization of pediatric eye care services that is influenced by settlement type and previous engagement, rather than socioeconomic status. Strengthening community-based outreach and embedding pediatric eye care into primary healthcare can enhance early intervention and reduce avoidable childhood visual impairment.

Health Science ReportsVol. 9(4)
University of Cape Coast (GH), Munich University of Applied Sciences (DE), Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (GH), North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (US)
Else Kröner-Fresenius-Stiftung
No poverty
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
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