Dynamical study of optical soliton solutions to the Lakshmanan-Porsezian-Daniel equation by using $$\phi ^6$$-model expansion approach
In this research, a [Formula: see text]-model approximation method is employed to investigate the localized wave solutions for the Lakshmanan-Porsezian-Daniel equation with beta-derivative. This equation integrates the fundamental phenomena such as Space-Time Dispersion (STD), Group Velocity Dispersion (GVD) and parabolic-law-governed by nonlinear behavior. A variety of optical soliton waves are obtained by applying the [Formula: see text]-model expansion approach. These waves are expressed as Jacobi elliptic functions [Formula: see text] that based on the particular values of the parameter A, that can be converted into solutions of trigonometric or hyperbolic functions. This technique provides variety of solutions, including dark soliton solutions, hyperbolic solutions, periodic waves solutions, bright solitons, singular soliton solution and singular periodic waves solutions. To further explore the system's behavior, bifurcation analysis is done. For this analysis planar dynamical system is obtained by using Galilean transformation. This analysis offers deep understanding of the phase portraits, time series, chaotic behavior and sensitivity analysis of the equation to external perturbations. The sensitivity and dynamics of optical solitons are thoroughly investigated that offers significant insights into their behavior within fractional models.
Authors
- Muhammad Zain Yousaf (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6664-8235)
- Asnake Birhanu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7749-6853)
- Moazzma Inayat
- M. R. Alharthi
- Muhammad Abbas
- Essam R. El-Zahar
Institutions
- Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University (SA)
- University of Sargodha (PK)
- Taif University (SA)
- Hawassa University (ET)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2026-04-11
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-47956-y
- Primary Topic
- Nonlinear Waves and Solitons
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00