Intravitreal GD2‐Specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T‐Cell Therapy for Refractory Retinoblastoma

Effective treatments for advanced, treatment-resistant retinoblastoma (RB) remain limited. GD2-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells show potent antitumor activity with minimal toxicity but have not previously been evaluated in RB. Under compassionate use, a patient with refractory RB received two intravitreal GD2-CAR T-cell injections. Localized ocular inflammation developed around the tumor within 1 week, subsided, and recurred after the second injection. Elevated intraocular pressure required enucleation at 6 weeks. Histopathology demonstrated dense peritumoral lymphocytic infiltration without anterior segment involvement. Intravitreal GD2-CAR T-cell therapy was feasible, well tolerated, and induced localized immune activation and tumor regression, supporting further investigation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Pediatric Blood & Cancer
Published
2026-04-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/1545-5017.70334
Primary Topic
CAR-T cell therapy research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Intravitreal GD2‐Specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T‐Cell Therapy for Refractory Retinoblastoma

Jatuporn Sujjitjoon, La‐ongsri Atchaneeyasakul, Pornpimon Yuti, Siripakorn Sangkitporn et al.
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CAR-T cell therapy research
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Intravitreal GD2‐Specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T‐Cell Therapy for Refractory Retinoblastoma

Jatuporn Sujjitjoon, La‐ongsri Atchaneeyasakul, Pornpimon Yuti, Siripakorn Sangkitporn, Nunghathai Sawasdee, Kleebsabai Sanpakit, Jassada Buaboonnam, Piriya Luangwattananun, Arnan Limmahachai, Subongkoch Subhadhirasakul, Kridtin Jarutatsanangkoon, Ng Wei Loon, Chayamon Takpradit, Pa‐thai Yenchitsomanus
article en

Abstract

Effective treatments for advanced, treatment-resistant retinoblastoma (RB) remain limited. GD2-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells show potent antitumor activity with minimal toxicity but have not previously been evaluated in RB. Under compassionate use, a patient with refractory RB received two intravitreal GD2-CAR T-cell injections. Localized ocular inflammation developed around the tumor within 1 week, subsided, and recurred after the second injection. Elevated intraocular pressure required enucleation at 6 weeks. Histopathology demonstrated dense peritumoral lymphocytic infiltration without anterior segment involvement. Intravitreal GD2-CAR T-cell therapy was feasible, well tolerated, and induced localized immune activation and tumor regression, supporting further investigation.

Pediatric Blood & Cancer
Ministry of Public Health (TH), Siriraj Hospital (TH)
National Research Council of Thailand
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
CAR-T cell therapy research
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