Preparation of novel karaya gum derived covalent immobilizers via polyethylene-imine and glutaraldehyde processing
D-values, and ΔG values. The iβ-GL also exhibited finer solvent and heavy-metals stabilities than did its free homologue. Furthermore, the iβ-GL provided 95.11% activity during its 23rd reusability cycle and 92.86% activity after 9 weeks storage period. Finally, the GA/PE/KG-agar iβ-GL degraded whey permeate lactose for 6 successive 24 h cycles.
Authors
- Marwa I. Wahba (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5239-1400)
Institutions
- National Research Centre (EG)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2026-04-11
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-45030-1
- Primary Topic
- Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00