Inhibiting MDM2 enhances RIPK3-mediated necroptosis and synergizes with immune checkpoint blockade therapy

T cell infiltration, leading to improved tumor control. In immunologically "cold" tumor models, combining MDM2 inhibition with anti-PD-1 blockade converted tumors to a T cell-inflamed state and significantly improved therapeutic efficacy, even in p53-deficient settings. These findings identify MDM2 as a regulator of TNF-α-induced necroptosis and highlight its potential as a therapeutic target for cancer immunotherapy.

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Publication Details

Journal
iScience
Published
2026-04-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2026.115724
Primary Topic
Cell death mechanisms and regulation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Inhibiting MDM2 enhances RIPK3-mediated necroptosis and synergizes with immune checkpoint blockade therapy

Hailin Tu, Weihang Xiong, Zexian Zeng, Hanyang Yu et al.
iScience
Cell death mechanisms and regulation
article

Inhibiting MDM2 enhances RIPK3-mediated necroptosis and synergizes with immune checkpoint blockade therapy

Hailin Tu, Weihang Xiong, Zexian Zeng, Hanyang Yu, Yingxin Wu, Weili Liu, Xin Lin, Zongxu Zhang
article en

Abstract

T cell infiltration, leading to improved tumor control. In immunologically "cold" tumor models, combining MDM2 inhibition with anti-PD-1 blockade converted tumors to a T cell-inflamed state and significantly improved therapeutic efficacy, even in p53-deficient settings. These findings identify MDM2 as a regulator of TNF-α-induced necroptosis and highlight its potential as a therapeutic target for cancer immunotherapy.

iScienceVol. 29(5)
Peking University (CN), Center for Life Sciences (CN), Tsinghua University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Tsinghua University, Key Technologies Research and Development Program, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Cell death mechanisms and regulation
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Inhibiting MDM2 enhances RIPK3-mediated necroptosis and synergizes with immune checkpoint blockade therapy — Hailin Tu, Weihang Xiong, et al. · iScience (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS