Bilateral Supracondylar Process in a Subadult in the Late Antique Age: A Case Report

ABSTRACT During the excavation procedures for the railway trait Napoli‐Cancello, in the city of Afragola (Naples), several burials dating back to the Late Antique Age were found. One of them was an amphora burial ( enchytrismòs ) and contained the skeletal remains of a subadult individual affected by bilateral supracondylar process. Supracondylar process is a rare anatomical variant, especially if bilateral, characterized by a bony protrusion on the anteromedial surface of the humerus in the distal third of the diaphysis, with a reported prevalence below 1.0%. To the best of our knowledge, this case represents the earliest published archaeological occurrence of bilateral supracondylar process in Italy (4th century ad ) and the first reported in Southern Italy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Archaeometry
Published
2026-04-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/arcm.70142
Primary Topic
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Bilateral Supracondylar Process in a Subadult in the Late Antique Age: A Case Report

Daniele Gibelli, Barbara Albanese, Cristina Cattaneo, Sergio Cascella
Archaeometry
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
article

Bilateral Supracondylar Process in a Subadult in the Late Antique Age: A Case Report

Daniele Gibelli, Barbara Albanese, Cristina Cattaneo, Sergio Cascella
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT During the excavation procedures for the railway trait Napoli‐Cancello, in the city of Afragola (Naples), several burials dating back to the Late Antique Age were found. One of them was an amphora burial ( enchytrismòs ) and contained the skeletal remains of a subadult individual affected by bilateral supracondylar process. Supracondylar process is a rare anatomical variant, especially if bilateral, characterized by a bony protrusion on the anteromedial surface of the humerus in the distal third of the diaphysis, with a reported prevalence below 1.0%. To the best of our knowledge, this case represents the earliest published archaeological occurrence of bilateral supracondylar process in Italy (4th century ad ) and the first reported in Southern Italy.

Archaeometry
National Forensic Sciences University (IN), University of Milan (IT), Accademia di Belle Arti di Napoli (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
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Bilateral Supracondylar Process in a Subadult in the Late Antique Age: A Case Report — Daniele Gibelli, Barbara Albanese, et al. · Archaeometry (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS