A simplified multitarget stool test for colorectal cancer and advanced precancerous lesion detection

OBJECTIVES: ) DNA methylation markers with a simple calling algorithm. METHODS: were performed for each participant. A score of either 0, 1 or 2 was assigned to each marker as negative, weak positive and positive. A positive test score was called when the score sum for the three biomarkers was at least 2. RESULTS: as their levels were positively correlated with age. Sensitivities with the multitarget stool test for CRC and APL were 90.0 % and 65.2 %, respectively, while specificities for participants with negative colonoscopy and absent of advanced neoplasia were 91.0 % and 90.9 %, respectively. We observed a general decline in specificity with more advanced age, which was significantly mitigated by the age-dependent cut-off values. CONCLUSIONS: The simplified multitarget stool test utilizing age-dependent cut-off values demonstrated promising performance for CRC screening across age groups in the Chinese population.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM)
Published
2026-04-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/cclm-2026-0236
Primary Topic
Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A simplified multitarget stool test for colorectal cancer and advanced precancerous lesion detection

Yi Lu, Shuizhi Xu, Ju Luan, Rongrong Mu et al.
Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM)
Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
article

A simplified multitarget stool test for colorectal cancer and advanced precancerous lesion detection

Yi Lu, Shuizhi Xu, Ju Luan, Rongrong Mu, Shengnan Jin, Chunming Ding, Fangchao Zhu, Xiaoli Wu, Zhuo Lü, Chenyang Xu, Zhen Yang, Jie Yu, Jiamin An, Jinlei Li, Jie Pan, Lijian Ding
article en

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: ) DNA methylation markers with a simple calling algorithm. METHODS: were performed for each participant. A score of either 0, 1 or 2 was assigned to each marker as negative, weak positive and positive. A positive test score was called when the score sum for the three biomarkers was at least 2. RESULTS: as their levels were positively correlated with age. Sensitivities with the multitarget stool test for CRC and APL were 90.0 % and 65.2 %, respectively, while specificities for participants with negative colonoscopy and absent of advanced neoplasia were 91.0 % and 90.9 %, respectively. We observed a general decline in specificity with more advanced age, which was significantly mitigated by the age-dependent cut-off values. CONCLUSIONS: The simplified multitarget stool test utilizing age-dependent cut-off values demonstrated promising performance for CRC screening across age groups in the Chinese population.

Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM)
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University (CN), Wenzhou Medical University (CN), First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (CN), Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center (CN), Wenzhou Central Hospital (CN), Health Biomed (China) (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
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