Differential Impact of Quantitative Easing on Income, Consumption and Wealth of the Younger and Older Generations

ABSTRACT This paper examines the differential effects of quantitative easing on the young, middle‐aged and pensioners by comparing the periods before and after quantitative easing interventions in the UK. Quantitative easing may have boosted employment opportunities, as suggested by a few studies, but this paper finds that quantitative easing did not increase income and consumption for the working age groups. However, average income and consumption of the pensioners increase for the same period. The income gain may be partly due to the triple lock on pension. Overall, quantitative easing has a pronounced positive impact on wealth across all generations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Public Affairs
Published
2026-04-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.70137
Primary Topic
Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis
Type
article
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article

Differential Impact of Quantitative Easing on Income, Consumption and Wealth of the Younger and Older Generations

Aminat Raheem
Journal of Public Affairs
Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis
article

Differential Impact of Quantitative Easing on Income, Consumption and Wealth of the Younger and Older Generations

Aminat Raheem
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT This paper examines the differential effects of quantitative easing on the young, middle‐aged and pensioners by comparing the periods before and after quantitative easing interventions in the UK. Quantitative easing may have boosted employment opportunities, as suggested by a few studies, but this paper finds that quantitative easing did not increase income and consumption for the working age groups. However, average income and consumption of the pensioners increase for the same period. The income gain may be partly due to the triple lock on pension. Overall, quantitative easing has a pronounced positive impact on wealth across all generations.

Journal of Public AffairsVol. 26(2)
University of London (GB), SOAS University of London (GB)
No poverty
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis
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