Why Antimicrobial Resistance Does Not Perpetually Expand in an Antibiotics-Free Environment: Insight from Quorum Sensing

R possessed a growth advantage only in the absence of antibiotics, thus illustrating an evolutionary trade-off that naturally selects against resistance traits when selection pressure is removed. These findings provide a mechanistic explanation for the reversibility of environmental AMR and may aid the development of strategies targeting QS policing to mitigate antibiotic resistance.

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Publication Details

Journal
Environmental Science & Technology
Published
2026-04-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c16848
Primary Topic
Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Why Antimicrobial Resistance Does Not Perpetually Expand in an Antibiotics-Free Environment: Insight from Quorum Sensing

Xuezhu Han, Jingpeng Li, Lin Zhu, Jiaming Yi et al.
Environmental Science & Technology
Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing
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Why Antimicrobial Resistance Does Not Perpetually Expand in an Antibiotics-Free Environment: Insight from Quorum Sensing

Xuezhu Han, Jingpeng Li, Lin Zhu, Jiaming Yi, Mengdi Gao
article en

Abstract

R possessed a growth advantage only in the absence of antibiotics, thus illustrating an evolutionary trade-off that naturally selects against resistance traits when selection pressure is removed. These findings provide a mechanistic explanation for the reversibility of environmental AMR and may aid the development of strategies targeting QS policing to mitigate antibiotic resistance.

Environmental Science & TechnologyVol. 60(15)
China International Science and Technology Cooperation (CN), State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse (CN), Zhejiang Gongshang University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China, Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing
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