Rescue for Partially Necrotic Peroneal Propeller Flap Using Free Perforator Flap From Same Flap
Distal partial necrosis is a frequent complication of propeller flaps and similar pedicled flaps, with reported incidences up to 21%. This report describes the case of a 2-year-old patient who underwent reconstruction of a posterior ankle soft-tissue defect using a peroneal artery-based propeller flap. The procedure was complicated by postoperative partial flap necrosis. On postoperative day 2, a free peroneal perforator flap was harvested from the viable proximal segment of the original flap to provide secondary wound coverage. The transferred flap survived completely, resulting in excellent soft-tissue coverage and functional outcomes, despite moderate hypertrophic scarring. Although based on a single case with a suboptimal vascular anastomosis, this approach represents a useful salvage strategy option for partial necrosis of propeller flaps and similar reconstructions.
Authors
- Z L Xie
- Jianhua Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5412-9860)
- Xiaobing Zhao
Institutions
- Henan Provincial People's Hospital (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Global Open
- Published
- 2026-04-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000007643
- Primary Topic
- Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00