Successful Salvage of a Mutilating Hand Injury With Multiple Digital Crush and Open Fractures: A Case Report

Mutilating hand injuries involving multiple digits present significant reconstructive challenges, particularly in the setting of severe crush mechanisms and vascular compromise. We report the case of an 18-year-old right-hand dominant male manual laborer who sustained a devastating crush injury to his right hand after entrapment under a concrete block. The injury involved near-amputations of the index, middle, and ring fingers, with complete disruption of digital neurovascular bundles and associated open fractures. Given the non-viability of distal segments and extensive soft tissue damage, replantation was not feasible. The patient underwent aggressive debridement, skeletal stabilization with Kirschner wires, and revision amputation with soft tissue reconstruction. Early rehabilitation was initiated postoperatively. Despite significant digital shortening, the patient achieved satisfactory functional recovery, including the ability to form a functional grip. This case highlights the importance of prioritizing functional outcomes over anatomical preservation in severe mutilating hand injuries and demonstrates that acceptable results can be achieved with appropriate surgical decision-making and rehabilitation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2026-04-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.106778
Primary Topic
Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques
Type
article
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article

Successful Salvage of a Mutilating Hand Injury With Multiple Digital Crush and Open Fractures: A Case Report

Khadheeja Abdulla, Zin Myo Tun, Nay Aung Zin, Phyu S Thwin et al.
Cureus
Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques
article

Successful Salvage of a Mutilating Hand Injury With Multiple Digital Crush and Open Fractures: A Case Report

Khadheeja Abdulla, Zin Myo Tun, Nay Aung Zin, Phyu S Thwin, Nang Hsu Yi Htwe, Tun Aung Khine
article en

Abstract

Mutilating hand injuries involving multiple digits present significant reconstructive challenges, particularly in the setting of severe crush mechanisms and vascular compromise. We report the case of an 18-year-old right-hand dominant male manual laborer who sustained a devastating crush injury to his right hand after entrapment under a concrete block. The injury involved near-amputations of the index, middle, and ring fingers, with complete disruption of digital neurovascular bundles and associated open fractures. Given the non-viability of distal segments and extensive soft tissue damage, replantation was not feasible. The patient underwent aggressive debridement, skeletal stabilization with Kirschner wires, and revision amputation with soft tissue reconstruction. Early rehabilitation was initiated postoperatively. Despite significant digital shortening, the patient achieved satisfactory functional recovery, including the ability to form a functional grip. This case highlights the importance of prioritizing functional outcomes over anatomical preservation in severe mutilating hand injuries and demonstrates that acceptable results can be achieved with appropriate surgical decision-making and rehabilitation.

Cureus
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Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques
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